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The purpose of the South Carolina Picture Project is to celebrate the beauty of the Palmetto State while preserving some of its vanishing landscapes.

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Best Friend of Charleston

SC PICTURE PROJECT 3 Comments

SC Picture Project / Charleston County / Best Friend of Charleston

In the fall of 2013, a replica of an 1830 steam locomotive called the Best Friend of Charleston arrived at its new home behind the Charleston Visitor Center. This photo captures the locomotive as it made a stop in Summerville along its journey from its former post in Atlanta. The replica was built in the 1920s to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the charter of the South Carolina Canal and Rail Road Company in 1827. The original steam engine was built in New York in 1830 and ran its inaugural trip on Christmas Day of that year.

Best Friend Train

Darrell Parker of North Charleston, 2013 © Do Not Use Without Written Consent

The initial route of the Best Friend, as it was informally called, ran six miles inland from Charleston. The December 29, 1830, edition of the Charleston Courier described the monumental event:

The one hundred and forty-one persons flew on the wings of wind at the speed of fifteen to twenty-five miles per hour, annihilating time and space … leaving all the world behind. On the return we reached Sans-Souci in quick and double quick time, stopped to take up a recruiting party – darted forth like a live rocket, scattering sparks and flames on either side – passed over three salt creeks hop, step and jump, and landed us all safe at the Lines before any of us had time to determine whether or not it was prudent to be scared.

Best Friend

Darrell Parker of North Charleston, 2013 © Do Not Use Without Written Consent

The success of the train was widely-touted, and the Best Friend of Charleston became the first steam locomotive to provide passenger service in the United States. Unfortunately, the Best Friend soon met its end when on July 17, 1831, a fireman aboard the locomotive who was inexperienced with steam engines closed the valve in an attempt to eliminate the whistling sound made by the train releasing steam. The train exploded as a result, killing the fireman and destroying the locomotive. While other steam engines were making regular trips up and down the tracks by this time, the Best Friend was considered the pioneer of steam locomotives.

Plan Your Trip: Best Friend of Charleston

Where is Best Friend of Charleston located?
Address: John Street, Charleston, SC 29403
GPS Coordinates: 32.789053,-79.937178
Website: http://bestfriendofcharleston.org/
What else should I see?
Camden Depot 0.1 mile
William Aiken House 0.1 mile
Old Citadel 0.2 mile
St. Matthew's Lutheran Church 0.2 mile
Show me more like this!
  • Charleston Historic Sites
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    Best Friend of Charleston Map

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Daniel Waller says

      December 3, 2021 at 11:46 AM

      Thanks for these photos! My dad worked for Southern Railway / Norfolk Southern for many years. Just this week I found some photo slides he took in April of 1979 and there are pictures of the Best Friend in Charleston, SC in the stack.

      Reply
    2. Georgia Smith says

      June 2, 2019 at 11:46 AM

      My Dad, John Smith was the person who had the Best Friend restored and toured all over the U.S. with the train. He loved every minute of it and met so many wonderful people!

      Reply
      • SC Picture Project says

        June 2, 2019 at 11:08 PM

        Wow, how cool is that! Thank you so much for leaving that comment, we love to hear of personal connections. Did he have any stories he shared with you that stood out in particular? We would love to hear!

        Reply

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    ABOUT US

    We are a federally-recognized 501(c)(3) nonprofit that works to preserve the history of South Carolina’s historic, natural, and cultural landmarks before they are lost to time. This website serves as a permanent digital archive of over 2,300 South Carolina landmarks – and counting. Learn more about our work.

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    ABOUT US

    We are a federally-recognized 501(c)(3) nonprofit that works to preserve the history of South Carolina’s historic, natural, and cultural landmarks before they are lost to time. This website serves as a permanent digital archive of over 2,300 South Carolina landmarks – and counting. Learn more about our work.

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